give [giv] -(pt) gave [geiv]: (ptp) 'given -(v) 1. to cause to have: ေပးသည္။

give [giv] -(pt) gave

[geiv]: (ptp) 'given -(v)
1. to cause to have: ေပးသည္။
    My aunt gave me a book for Christmas:
  အေဒၚက ခရစၥမတ္အတြက္   ကၽြန္ေတာ့္ကို စာအုပ္တစ္အုပ္   ေပးတယ္။
    Can you give me an opinion on this?
  ဒါနဲ႕ပတ္သတ္ျပီးကၽြန္ေတာ့္ကို   သေဘာထားေပးႏိုင္မလား။
2. to produce (something):
    (တစ္စံုတစ္ရာ) ေပးသည္။   ထြက္သည္။
    Cows give milk.
    ႏြားမမွ ႏြားနို႕ရသည္။
    He gave a talk on his travels.
  သူ႕ခရီးသြားအေတြ႕အၾကံဳကို   ေဟာေျပာသည္။
3. to yield, break etc:
  ညြတ္သည္။ ေကြးသည္။   ကြဲသည္။ ျပဳတ္သည္။
    This lock looks solid, but it will give
    under pressure.

  ဒီေသာ့ဟာ ခိုင္ပံုေပါက္ေပမဲ့   ၾကမ္းရင္ပြင့္သြားႏိုင္တယ္။
4. to organize (some event etc):
    စီစဥ္သည္။
    We're giving a party next week.
  ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႕လာမည့္အပတ္မွာ ဧည့္ခံပြဲ   တစ္ပြဲလုပ္ဖို႕ စီစဥ္ေနၾကတယ္။
    -(n)
    the ability to yield or bend pressure:
  ညြတ္အား။
    This chair has a lot of give in it.
  ဒီကုလားထိုင္က ေတာ္ေတာ္အိတယ္။
    'given (adj)
1. stated: သတ္မွတ္ထားေသာ။
    to do a job at a given time.
  သတ္မွတ္ထားသည့္အခ်ိန္တြင္   ေဆာင္႐ြက္သည္။
2. (with to) in the habit of (doing) something:
  လုပ္ေလ့ရွိေသာ။ အက်င့္။
    He's given to making stupid remarks.
  သူဟာ မိုက္မိုက္မဲမဲ ေပါ့ေပါ့ဆဆ   ေျပာတတ္တဲ့အက်င့္ရွိတယ္။
3. taking (something) as a fact:
  ေပးထားခ်က္။
    Given that x equals three, x plus two
    equals five.   ေပးထားခ်က္
    x=3 ျဖစ္၍
    x+2=5 ျဖစ္သည္။
    given name (Amer) a personal or Christian
    name: ကင္ပြန္းတပ္အမည္။
    give and take willingness to allow
    someone something  in return for
    being allowed something oneself:
  အေပးအယူ။
    give away
1. to give etc (something) to someone
    (eg because one no longer wants it):  
  ေပးပစ္သည္၊
    I'm going to give all my money away.
  ကၽြန္ေတာ္ရွိသမွၽ စည္းစိမ္   အားလံုးကို ေပးပစ္ေတာ့မယ္။
2. to cause or allow (information etc) to become
    known usu accidentally:
  ေဖာ္မိသည္။
    He gave away our hiding-place.
  ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႕ ပုန္းခိုရာေနရာကို   သူေဖာ္ေျပာမိသည္။
    (n 'give-away: the lingering smell
    was a give-away).
  စြဲက်န္ေနသည့္ အနံ႕က ေဖာ္ေကာင္   လုပ္လိုက္သည္။
    give back to return something:
  ျပန္ေပးသည္။
    She gave me back the book that
    she borrowed  last week.
  လြန္ခဲ့သည့္ သီတင္းပတ္က   ငွားသြားသည့္ စာအုပ္ကို   သူျပန္ေပးသည္။
    give in
1. to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield:
  အညံ့ခံသည္။ အ႐ံႈးေပးသည္။
    The soldiers were out-numbered
    and gave in to  the enemy.
  ရန္သူ႕အင္အားႏွင့္မယွဥ္သာ၍   တပ္မ်ားကအညံ့ခံလိုက္ရသည္။
2. to hand or bring (something) to someone
    (often a person in authority):
  ေပးအပ္သည္။ တင္သြင္းသည္။
    Do we have to give in our books
    at the end of the lesson?
  သင္ခန္းစာျပီးရင္ ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႕ရဲ့   စာအုပ္ေတြကို အပ္ရမလား။
    give off to produce:
  ထြက္သည္။ ထုတ္သည္။
    That fire is giving off a lot of smoke.
  ဒီမီးက မီးခိုးေတြအမ်ားၾကီး   ထြက္ေနတယ္။
    give or take allowing for the addition or
    subtraction of:
  ခန္႕။ မွၽ။ ေလာက္။
    I weigh sixty-five kilos, give or take a little
    (=approximately sixty-five kilos)
  ကၽြန္ေတာ္ (၆၅) ကီလိုေလာက္   ေလးတယ္။
    give out
1. to give usu to several people:
  ေပးသည္။ ေ၀သည္။
    The headmaster's wife gave out the
    school prizes.
  ေက်ာင္းအုပ္ၾကီး၏ ဇနီးက   ဆုမ်ားကိုေပးသည္။
2. to come to an end:
  ျပီးဆံုးသည္။
    My patience gave out.
  ကၽြန္ေတာ္ရဲ႕သည္းခံႏိုင္မႈကုန္ျပီ။
3. to produce:
  ထုတ္သည္။ ေပးသည္။
    The fire gave out a lot of heat.
  ဒီမီးက အပူ ေတာ္ေတာ္ထြက္တယ္။
    give rise to to cause:
  ျဖစ္ေပၚေစသည္။
    This gives rise to a large number
    of problems.      ဒီကိစၥေၾကာင့္ ျပႆနာေတာ္ေတာ္   ေပၚတယ္။
    give up
1. to stop; abandon:
  ျဖတ္သည္။ စြန္႕သည္။
    I must give up smoking;
  ကၽြန္ေတာ္ ေဆးလိပ္ျဖတ္ရမယ္။
    They gave up the search.
  သူတို႕ဆက္မရွာေတာ့ပါ။
2. to stop using etc.
  ျဖတ္သည္။ စြန္႕သည္။
    You'll have to give up cigarettes.
  ခင္ဗ်ားစီးကရက္ ျဖတ္ရလိမ့္မယ္။
    I won't give up all my hobbies you.
  မင္းအတြက္ျဖင့္ ငါ့၀ါသနာ   ေတြကိုမစြန္႕ႏိုင္ဘူး။
3. to hand over (eg oneself or something
    that one has) to someone else:
  လႊဲသည္။ အပ္သည္။
4. to devote (time etc) to doing something:
  ျမႇဳပ္ႏွံသည္။
   He gave up all his time to gardening.
  သူသည္ရသမွၽအခ်ိန္ကို ဥယ်ာဥ္   စိုက္ျခင္းတြင္ ျမႇဳပ္ႏွံထားသည္။
5. (often with as or for) to consider
    (a person, thing etc) to be:
  ယူဆသည္။ ထင္သည္။
    You took so long to arrive that
    we had almost given you up (for lost).
  မင္းေတာ္ေတာ္နဲ႕ ေပၚမလာႏိုင္လို႕   တို႕ကလံုးလံုးေတာင္ မေမွၽာ္လင့္ေတာ့ဘူး။
    give way
1. to stop in order to allow eg traffic to pass:
  ဦးစားေပးသည္။
    Give way to traffic coming from the right.
  လက္ယာဘက္မွယာဥ္ကို   ဦးစားေပးပါ။
2. to break, collapse etc under pressure:
  ျပိဳသည္။ က်ိဳးသည္။
    The bridge will give way any day now.
  တံတားဟာ အခ်ိန္မေရြးက်ိဳးႏိုင္တယ္။
3. to agree against one's will:
  အေလွၽာ့ေပးသည္။
    I have no intention of giving
    way demands like that.   ဒီလိုေတာင္းဆိုမႈမ်ိဳးကို အေလွၽာ့ေပး   လိုက္ေလ်ာဖို႕ ကၽြန္ေတာ္မရည္ရြယ္ဘူး။

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